What is a primary function of a microgrid?

A primary function of a microgrid is to provide localized energy management. Microgrids are small-scale energy systems that can operate independently or in conjunction with the larger electrical grid. They allow for the integration of various energy sources, including renewable energy, and enable efficient management of electricity use on-site. This localized approach helps optimize energy distribution, enhances reliability, and can lead to improved energy efficiency within a specific community or facility.

The capability of a microgrid to manage energy on a local level also enhances resilience, allowing the system to maintain power supply during outages from the main grid. By facilitating the use of local resources and enabling smart energy use, microgrids significantly contribute to more sustainable energy practices and can shift the energy management paradigm away from relying solely on larger, often less flexible, grid systems.