What is the primary function of the elevators and where are they positioned?

The primary function of elevators is to control the pitch of an aircraft, which refers to the up-and-down movement of the aircraft's nose. Elevators are specifically positioned on the horizontal stabilizer, which is the part of the tail section that provides stability and control in the vertical plane. When the pilot deflects the elevators up or down, it causes the nose of the aircraft to move correspondingly, allowing for effective control during flight maneuvers.

Understanding the location and function of elevators highlights their crucial role in managing an aircraft's attitude and maintaining stable flight conditions. Proper use of elevators is essential for climbs, descents, and level flight, making them a key component in an aircraft's control system.